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Discrete Event Production Simulation in Shipyard Workshops

机译:造船厂车间中的离散事件生产模拟

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摘要

Nowadays, shipyards are making huge effort to efficiently manage equipments and resources such as laborers, gantry cranes, transporters, steel and block stock yards, etc. Previously scheduling was manually performed by an experienced manager of a shipyard. But such a scenario leads to undesirably long times for producing scheduling results. In addition, the quality of the scheduling results was usually not optimal.To improve the overall process, Discrete Event Simulations (DES) have been developed and recently use in shipbuilding industry. The use of simulation-based design and virtual reality technologies leads to higher efficiency in terms of work strategy planning, and offers, as a result, significant productivity gains. It gives computer-supported answers to the major questions: when and where to produce what and with which resources depending on the availability and restrictions of resources and materials.The first part of the paper presents a multi-criteria analysis to select the most appropriate DES software for shipyards. Then, the second part of the paper shows production simulation model focusing on block erection stage. Two different blocks splitting are compared and then the results are discussed.
机译:如今,造船厂正在作出巨大的努力,以有效地管理设备和资源,例如工人,龙门起重机,运输车,钢铁厂和大型堆场等。以前,调度是由经验丰富的造船厂经理手动执行的。但是,这种情况导致产生调度结果的时间过长。此外,调度结果的质量通常不是最佳的。为了改进整个过程,离散事件模拟(DES)已被开发出来,并且最近在造船业中得到使用。基于仿真的设计和虚拟现实技术的使用可提高工作策略计划的效率,从而显着提高生产率。它为以下主要问题提供了计算机支持的答案:何时,何地生产什么资源以及哪种资源取决于资源和材料的可用性和限制。本文的第一部分提供了多标准分析,以选择最合适的DES。造船厂软件。然后,本文的第二部分显示了针对块安装阶段的生产仿真模型。比较两个不同的块分割,然后讨论结果。

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